מדעי מוח מולקולריים
פרופ' ליאור אפלבום
Sleep and sleep disorders:
Sleep is an evolutionarily conserved process that is vital for animal survival. Sleep disturbances affect a large portion of the general population and represent a major health burden. Although sleep clearly improves…
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The main research interest of our lab is to elucidate the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms of genetic psychiatric disorders such as psychomotor retardation, Fragile X syndrome (FXS), and sleep disturbances. To understand these brain deficiencies, we combine the use of genetic manipulations, real-time 2-photon imaging of single organelles, synapses and neurons, and video-tracking of behavior in live zebrafish. The zebrafish is a simple transparent vertebrate with conserved organization of the central nervous system. Furthermore, it is ideally suited for genetic manipulation and high-resolution imaging of the entire brain in a live animal. We develop zebrafish models for human brain disorders. The function of genes and neuronal circuits is determined using loss-of-function (CRISPR-mediated genome editing as well as genetic silencing and ablation of a specific neuronal population) and gain-of-function (transposon-mediated transgenesis) experiments. Our general goal is to link gene function with the development and plasticity of neuronal circuits that regulate specific behavior.
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תחומי מחקר
- Molecular Biology
- Neural Interfaces
- Developmental Neuropharmacology
- Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Motor Systems
- Learning and Memory
- Translational Neuroscience
- Computational Neurobiology
- Machine Learning
- Acquired and Developmental Impairments
שיטות מחקר
- Animal Models
- Neuroimaging
- Brain Stimulation Techniques
- Behavioral, Cognitive and Linguistic Paradigms
- Computational Methods
- Molecular Techniques
תאריך עדכון אחרון : 12/01/2023